Description
Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) is a molecule that carries energy to the cells of living organisms. The O Level Biology 5090 paper 6 covers the topic of ATP and its importance in various biological processes.
ATP is made up of three constituents, a nitrogenous base (adenine), a sugar molecule (ribose), and three phosphate groups. The energy stored in the bond of ATP between the second and third phosphate groups can be used by cells to power various activities, such as muscle contractions and cell division.
During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down to release energy, which is then used to synthesise ATP. This process takes place in the mitochondria, which are organelles found in most eukaryotic cells.
The paper 6 syllabus covers the various factors that affect the production of ATP, such as the availability of oxygen, the type of organism, and the metabolic rate. Students will also learn about the role of ATP in cellular metabolism and how it is used to power cellular processes.
Overall, the O Level Biology 5090 paper 6 on ATP provides students with a fundamental understanding of the role of ATP in living organisms and its importance in various biological processes.
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